IRS-1 Variant

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منابع مشابه

Brief Genetics Report The Gly3Arg IRS-1 Variant Is Associated With Type 1 Diabetes in Continental Italy

The Arg insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) variant has been hypothesized to play a role in pancreatic -cell stimulus-coupled insulin secretion and survival. We analyzed the relations between type 1 diabetes and the Arg IRS-1 variant. The frequency of the IRS-1 Arg variant was investigated in two independent sets of unrelated patients: a case-control study and a collection of type 1 diabetes s...

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Essential role of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) and IRS-2 in adipocyte differentiation.

To investigate the role of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) and IRS-2, the two ubiquitously expressed IRS proteins, in adipocyte differentiation, we established embryonic fibroblast cells with four different genotypes, i.e., wild-type, IRS-1 deficient (IRS-1(-/-)), IRS-2 deficient (IRS-2(-/-)), and IRS-1 IRS-2 double deficient (IRS-1(-/-) IRS-2(-/-)), from mouse embryos of the corresponding...

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G972R IRS-1 variant impairs insulin regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in cultured human endothelial cells.

BACKGROUND Impaired insulin-mediated vasodilation might contribute to vascular damage in insulin-resistant states. Little is known about insulin regulation of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis in insulin-resistant cells. The aim of this work was to investigate insulin regulation of NO synthesis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) carrying the IRS-1 gene G972R variant, known to be assoc...

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Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) expression in rat brain.

IRS-1 is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues after insulin stimulation and participates in the early events of signal transduction in peripheral insulin-sensitive tissues. This study determined whether neuronal populations in the rat olfactory bulb and hippocampus (brain regions which have very high concentrations of insulin receptors) also express IRS-1 and contain phosphotyrosine, using in si...

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Metabolic risk markers in an overweight and normal weight population with oversampling of carriers of the IRS-1 972Arg-variant.

The relationship between the Gly972Arg polymorphism in the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) gene and metabolic risk markers is not clear, possibly due to small sample sizes. Modification by body mass index (BMI) has also been suggested. Our aim was therefore to quantify the association of this 972Arg-variant with insulin, glucose and lipid levels in overweight and non-overweight subjects wi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

سال: 2000

ISSN: 1079-5642,1524-4636

DOI: 10.1161/01.atv.20.2.283